Ua ntej yuav khaws cia rau hauv captivity, miv tsis xav tau tshwj xeeb litter.
Raws li peb txhua tus paub, cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm feem ntau cov miv hauv tsev yog African qus miv los ntawm thaj chaw suab puam. Nyob rau hauv cov qus, miv feem ntau defecate nyob rau hauv mos los yog xuab zeb av kom lawv yooj yim faus lawv excrement.
Kev khawb qhov - defecation - faus, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua no yog ib qho chaw ruaj khov rau faus rau hauv cov noob caj noob ces (ntawm chav kawm, qhov no tsis tiv thaiv qee cov kittens niaj hnub los ntawm degenerating). Ua ntej kev sib cuag nrog tib neeg, miv tsis xav tau ib qho chaw defecation. Tag nrho lub ntiaj teb no yog lawv qhov chaw ua si. Tsuav muaj av, lawv muaj peev xwm defecate.
Thaum ntxov ntawm kev sib cuag nrog tib neeg, miv tsis xav tau miv litter.
Miv yeej ib txwm nyiam tsiaj. Keeb kwm, miv mus cuag tib neeg mus ntes nas nyob rau hauv barns. Yog li ntawd tib neeg thiaj yeem khaws cov tsiaj no kom tshem tawm cov kab mob thiab nas, thiab miv tau xaiv nyob rau zaub mov. Qhov xwm txheej no tsis tshwm sim. Peb kev yug me nyuam ntawm lwm yam tsiaj yog nyob ntawm ntau txhiab xyoo ntawm domestication. Tsuas yog miv yuav yeem mus cuag tib neeg, tab sis nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau ua kom tag nrho domesticated.
Txawm hais tias txuas nrog tib neeg thaj chaw, miv nyob rau lub sijhawm no tsis tau khaws cia hauv tsev. Lawv feem ntau txav mus los ywj pheej thiab tseem tuaj yeem defecate dawb huv hauv qhov xwm txheej.
Tom qab kev lag luam hauv nroog pib, miv defecation pib ua teeb meem
Thaum tib neeg pib txav mus rau hauv nroog, miv ua raws tib neeg thiab maj mam txav ntawm sab nraum zoov mus rau sab hauv tsev, thiab kev xav tau muab cov miv nrog cov khoom siv tu cev hauv tsev pib tshwm sim.
Ua ntej xyoo 1940s, tib neeg tau ntim cov phiab lossis cov tais nrog xuab zeb, sawdust, av, ciders, qhov cub hluav taws lossis cov ntawv xov xwm qub los siv ua chav dej miv. Cov no tuaj yeem nyiam cov miv uas muaj tus cwj pwm kev nyiam huv kom defecate hauv qhov chaw ruaj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov teeb meem yog tias cov ntaub ntawv no tsis tuaj yeem daws cov ntxhiab tsw, tseem tso cov kab hauv tsev (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntub dej), thiab vim tias lawv tsis clump, lawv siv sai sai thiab yuav tsum tau hloov hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.
Tag nrho cov no ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau rau tib neeg.
* Lub qhov cub hluav taws kub hnyiab tau ib zaug hloov cov miv litter
* Fuller lub ntiaj teb, qhuav thiab granulated, tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom nqus dej
Thaum Lub Ib Hlis Ntuj xyoo 1947, Edward Lowe, ib tug tub rog uas tau so haujlwm ntawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II, tau pab nws txiv lub tuam txhab muag cov khoom nqus dej. Hnub no, nws tus neeg zej zog, Mrs. Kay Draper, thov kom nws qiv nws cov xuab zeb rau nws tus menyuam vim nws txias dhau thiab nws cov xuab zeb tau khov, thiab cov tshauv hauv qhov cub tuaj yeem ua rau lub tsev qias neeg. Es tsis txhob qiv nws cov xuab zeb, Lowe muab nws ib lub hnab ntawm Fuller cov av nplaum (ib hom av nplaum uas tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom nqus dej, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv yog bentonite lossis attapulgite) uas nws muaj ntawm tes. Nws pom tias cov av nplaum no zoo dua li cov xuab zeb - nws tuaj yeem nqus dej thiab deodorize, yog li nws tau muab cov txiaj ntsig no rov qab rau Lowe thiab dhau los ua nws thawj cov neeg siv khoom ncaj ncees.
Lowe nrhiav tau lub sijhawm ua lag luam, thiab nws tau ntim Fuller lub ntiaj teb rau hauv 5- phaus (kwv yees li 2.3kg) hnab thiab muag lawv li kitty litter. Tom qab ntawd nws tau tsim lub npe "Tidy Cat" thiab txhawb nqa miv litter thoob ntiaj teb. Nws ua tau zoo heev. Thaum xyoo 1990, ob peb xyoos ua ntej nws tuag, nws thiaj li muag lub tuam txhab rau $ 200 lab (Nestle Purina tam sim no yog tus tswv lag luam).
Lub invention ntawm miv litter yog groundbreaking, ua rau miv tswv yog ib qho yooj yim thiab paving txoj kev rau loj-scale tsiaj miv yug me nyuam.
Cov av nplaum siv rau cov miv litter feem ntau tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg: ib qho yog ntau "tsim" av nplaum ua los ntawm calcium montmorillonite, thiab lwm qhov yog qhov tshiab "clumping" miv litter ua los ntawm sodium bentonite. Nyob rau xyoo 1980, tus kws kho mob biochemist uas tau tsa Persian miv tau tsim cov khoom siv miv khib nyiab, thiab hauv xyoo 1990, miv litter ua los ntawm silica gel muaju tau tsim, thiab tom qab ntawd cov ntaub ntawv tshiab tau tshwm sim.
Niaj hnub no cov ntaub ntawv miv litter yog tig mus rau ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, ntuj tsim thiab ruaj khov.
Txawm hais tias av nplaum miv litter yog nrov heev, av nplaum mines feem ntau mined nyob rau hauv qhib pits, uas yuav ua rau irreparable puas tsuaj rau lub ntiaj teb nto. Ntxiv mus, cov peev txheej no tsis tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv dua tshiab thiab tsis tuaj yeem degraded tom qab siv. Tam sim no, peb pov tseg ntau tshaj 8 billion phaus ntawm miv litter rau hauv qhov chaw pov tseg txhua xyoo. Vim lawv tsis tuaj yeem degraded, lawv yuav nyob mus ib txhis zoo li miv quav mummies. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, av nplaum miv litter tuaj yeem tsim cov plua plav uas muaj silica, uas ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau lub ntsws.
Yog li ntau tus neeg tab tom nrhiav rau lwm txoj hauv kev hauv ntiaj teb. Tom qab ntawd, miv litter ua los ntawm cov nplej, ntawv xov xwm, ntoo thuv, pob kws, citrus peels, thiab lwm yam. Kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau xav txog. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws kuj yuav tsum tau nqus dej kom zoo, deodorize, tsis ua rau lub tsev qias neeg, thiab yuav tsum tau txais cov miv.
Puas yuav tofu miv litter yog ib qho kev hloov zoo meej?
Nws tsis paub leej twg invented tofu miv litter. Cov ntaub ntawv ntxov tshaj plaws uas peb pom yog patent thov los ntawm Angel Research Institute Co., Ltd. hauv 1995. Cov neeg tsim khoom yog Tadayoshi Okawara thiab Etsuko Sugo. Hmoov tsis zoo, tam sim no patent tau tas sij hawm vim qhov tsis txaus.
Tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg tias yog tias muaj cov miv litter uas tuaj yeem muab piv nrog bentonite clumping miv litter, thiab yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, degradable, thiab yooj yim heev los lis, nws yog tofu miv litter.
Tab sis leej twg paub, tej zaum nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, yuav muaj ntau "zoo meej" tofu miv litter uas daws cov teeb meem no. Cia wb mus saib.
Txog Peb
Raws li lub tuam txhab ua lag luam hauv cov khoom lag luam tsiaj, Breta Navigator tau cog lus los muab cov miv zoo nkauj thiab lwm yam khoom tsiaj rau cov neeg siv khoom thoob ntiaj teb. Peb yuav txuas ntxiv txhawb kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis, tawm tswv yim kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, thiab muab kev ua neej nyob zoo dua rau cov tsiaj thiab lawv cov tswv.
Breta Navigator Group tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 2008 thiab yog lub hauv paus hauv Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Nws cov khoom tseem ceeb muaj xws li: cov khoom siv tsiaj, khoom siv hauv chav dej, fasteners, them pawg, roj hmab tsheb khiav ceev, khoom noj khoom haus, kev thauj mus los, thiab lwm yam.
Peb qhov chaw nyob
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